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Polynomial functions

Degree, end behaviour, zeros, turning points, and what the graph must look like.

A polynomial of degree n has at most n real zeros and at most n − 1 turning points, and its ends point where the leading term sends them. Factoring finds the zeros; the derivative finds the turning points. Type a polynomial as y = … to see all of it at once.

Vinna dæmi · y = x^3 - 3x

Graph and analyse x^3 - 3x

y = x^{3} - 3 x

Skref fyrir skref

  1. x^{3} - 3 x

    An expression in x. Here is what it does.

  2. x \left(x^{2} - 3\right)

    Simplified form.

  3. x = 0, x = - \sqrt{3}, x = \sqrt{3}

    Real zeros (where the graph crosses the axis).

  4. \frac{d}{dx} = 3 x^{2} - 3

    Derivative (slope).

Sýna svarið
x \left(x^{2} - 3\right)

Núna ūú Veldu vandamál, eða sláðu inn eða teikna eigin. Hvert skref, mynd, svarið falið þar til þú spyrð.

Haltu eigin vinnu þinni

Ókeypis reikningur bætir við athugasemdum við hverja kennslustund, skrá yfir það sem þú hefur lokið, leyst vandamál á einum stað og kennari sem þú getur spurt um þessa síðu.Stærðfræðin sjálf er opin öllum, skráður inn eða ekki.

Skráðu þig inn Innskráning

Tákn notuð hér

Pikkaðu á hvaða tákn sem er fyrir fulla skilgreiningu, mynd og hvað hvert bréf í því merkir.

Hvernig á að nota: Polynomial functions

  1. An expression in x. Here is what it does.
  2. Simplified form.
  3. Real zeros (where the graph crosses the axis).
  4. Derivative (slope).

Spurningar sem fólk spyr

What is a function, really?

A rule that assigns exactly one output to each input. The vertical-line test on a graph is the same idea: no input may have two outputs.

Why do we need complex numbers?

Because x² + 1 = 0 has no real solution, and allowing one new number i with i² = −1 makes every polynomial equation solvable. They then turn out to describe rotation, waves and alternating current more naturally than real numbers do.

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