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Inverse trigonometric functions

arcsin, arccos, arctan (which angle has this ratio) and their derivatives.

sin is not one-to-one, so its inverse is defined on a restricted range: arcsin returns an angle in [−π/2, π/2], arccos in [0, π], arctan in (−π/2, π/2). Picture it: reflect the sine curve across y = x and keep one branch. Think it: their derivatives are algebraic (1/√(1 − x²), 1/(1 + x²)), which is why they appear as antiderivatives of ordinary fractions.

Ишлатилган мисол · derivative of arctan(x)

Calculus · Derivatives

Differentiate atan(x)

\frac{d}{dx}\left[\operatorname{atan}{\left(x \right)}\right]

Қадамма-қадам

  1. \frac{d}{dx}\left[\operatorname{atan}{\left(x \right)}\right]

    Start from the derivative to compute.

  2. \frac{1}{x^{2} + 1}

    (arctan u)′ = 1/(1+u²).

Жавобни кўрсатиш
f'(x) = \frac{1}{x^{2} + 1}

Энди сизлар Мавзуни танланг, ёзинг ёки ўзингиз чизинг. Ҳар бир қадам, расм, жавоб сиз сўрагунча яширин.

Ўзингиз ишлашда давом этинг

Бепул ҳисоб ҳар бир дарсга ёзув қўшиб беради, сиз тугатган нарсалар ва ҳал қилинган масалалар бир жойда қайд этилади ва сиз бу саҳифа ҳақида устоздан сўрашингиз мумкин. Математика ўзида очиқ бўлиб, унга кириш ёки киришни истамаган ҳар кимга очиқ.

Ройхатдан ўтиш Кириш

Бу ерда қўлланилган белгилар

Барча белгилар учун тўлиқ таъриф, сурат ва ҳар бир ҳарфнинг маъносини кўриш учун белгини босинг.

Қандай: Inverse trigonometric functions

  1. Start from the derivative to compute.
  2. (arctan u)′ = 1/(1+u²).

Одамлар сўрайдиган саволлар

Why radians instead of degrees?

A radian is the angle whose arc equals the radius, so it is a pure ratio rather than an arbitrary 1/360 of a turn. With radians the derivative of sin x is exactly cos x; with degrees a factor of π/180 appears everywhere.

Why does sin x = 1/2 have infinitely many solutions?

Sine repeats every full turn, and within one turn it reaches 1/2 twice (at π/6 and 5π/6). Add any whole number of turns to either and it is still true.

How do I remember the exact values?

Two triangles: the 45-45-90 with sides 1, 1, √2 and the 30-60-90 with sides 1, √3, 2. Every value for 30°, 45° and 60° is a ratio of those sides; symmetry gives the rest of the circle.

Кўпроқ Trigonometry

The unit circleTrigonometric equationsTrigonometric identitiesDegrees and radiansRight-triangle trigonometry (SOH-CAH-TOA)Law of sines and law of cosinesGraphs of sine, cosine and tangent