maths.free › Precalculus › Conic sections

Conic sections

Circles, ellipses, parabolas and hyperbolas as equations and as surfaces sliced.

Slice a cone and you get a circle, an ellipse, a parabola or a hyperbola; algebraically they are the second-degree equations in x and y. Completing the square in each variable reveals the centre and shape. The 3D view draws z = the expression, whose level curve z = 0 is the conic.

Urugero · x^2 + y^2 - 25

Analyse x^2 + y^2 - 25

x^{2} + y^{2} - 25

ku

  1. x^{2} + y^{2} - 25

    An expression in x, y. Here is what it does.

i
x^{2} + y^{2} - 25

Guhitamo A, Cyangwa Ubwoko: Cyangwa Gushushanya. Intera, A Ishusho, i Gihishwe & Kugeza & Kubaza.

Kuri Gushyiraho

A Kigenga Konti: & OYA & Ongera Ibisobanuro: ku, A Ibijyana Bya, in Rimwe, na A Kubaza Bigyanye iyi Ipaji:. Imibare ni Gufungura Kuri, in Cyangwa OYA.

Kwiyandikisha Ifashayinjira

Byakoreshejwe

Icyo ari cyo cyose Ibimenyetso ya: i Byuzuye Insobanuro:, A Ishusho, na buri Ibaruwa: in.

Kuri: Conic sections

  1. An expression in x, y. Here is what it does.

Abaturage

What is a function, really?

A rule that assigns exactly one output to each input. The vertical-line test on a graph is the same idea: no input may have two outputs.

Why do we need complex numbers?

Because x² + 1 = 0 has no real solution, and allowing one new number i with i² = −1 makes every polynomial equation solvable. They then turn out to describe rotation, waves and alternating current more naturally than real numbers do.

in Precalculus