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Introduction to Linear Functions

Introduction to Linear Functions — from OpenStax College Algebra 2e.

Introduction to Linear Functions

Imagine placing a plant in the ground one day and finding that it has doubled its height just a few days later. Although it may seem incredible, this can happen with certain types of bamboo species. These members of the grass family are the fastest-growing plants in the world. One species of bamboo has been observed to grow nearly 1.5 inches every hour. http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/records-3000/fastest-growing-plant/ In a twenty-four hour period, this bamboo plant grows about 36 inches, or an incredible 3 feet! A constant rate of change, such as the growth cycle of this bamboo plant, is a linear function.

Recall from Functions and Function Notation that a function is a relation that assigns to every element in the domain exactly one element in the range. Linear functions are a specific type of function that can be used to model many real-world applications, such as plant growth over time. In this chapter, we will explore linear functions, their graphs, and how to relate them to data.

Ugbu a ị Enweghị kalkulata na-ewepụ nke a, ma ọ bụ na ọ nwere ike ijikwa ya. Jiri otu n'okpuru, mọọbụ pịa nke gị.

Kwụsị ọrụ gị

Akwụkwọ ndebanye n'efu na-egbakwunye ntọala n'ụdị ọmụmụ ihe ọbụla, ndepụta nke ihe ị ga-eme, nsogbu ị ga-ewepụ n'otu ebe, na onye nkụzi ị ga-ajụ banyere ihuakwụkwọ a. Akwụkwọ ndepụta ihe bụ nke ọbụla mepere maka onye ọbụla, ọbụla ma ọ bụ na ọ bụghị.

Akaụntụ Nbanye

Aịkọn ndị ahụ ejirila ebe a

Tinye ọbụla simbụl maka nkọwa zuru ezu, inyogo, na ihe ọbụla ọbụla na-egosi.

Ajụjụ ndị mmadụ jụrụ

What does it mean to solve an equation?

To find every value of the unknown that makes both sides equal. Each step is an operation applied to both sides that keeps the solution set the same, until the unknown stands alone.

Why do I sometimes get two answers?

A quadratic can cross the axis twice, so it can have two solutions. A degree-n polynomial has up to n. The graph shows where each one comes from.

How do I know whether to factor or use the quadratic formula?

Try factoring for a few seconds: look for two numbers that multiply to a·c and add to b. If nothing obvious appears, the discriminant b² − 4ac tells you how many real roots there are, and the formula finds them without guessing.

Oge nke ihuakwụkwọ a bụ nke a gbanwere site na OpenStax College Algebra 2e (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0). E kọwaara ya na ebe a; nsogbu bụ nke anyị. N'ihi na ọbjektị ya bụ nke e ji akwụ ụgwọ maka ojiji na-enweghị ọrụ, agụụ a bụ nke ọbụla, ọ na-ereghị ihe ọ bụla, ma e mewe ya n'okpuru ikike ahụ.

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