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Does u = exp(9*t)*sin(3*x) satisfy u_t = -u_xx
u = e^{9 t} \sin{\left(3 x \right)},\quad u_{t} = - u_{xx}
Step by step
- u = e^{9 t} \sin{\left(3 x \right)},\qquad u_{t} = - u_{xx}
To check a solution, compute every derivative the equation uses, substitute, and see whether both sides agree.
- u_{t} = 9 e^{9 t} \sin{\left(3 x \right)}
Differentiate with respect to t, holding the other variables constant.
- u_{xx} = - 9 e^{9 t} \sin{\left(3 x \right)}
Differentiate 2 times with respect to x.
- \text{LHS} = 9 e^{9 t} \sin{\left(3 x \right)},\quad \text{RHS} = 9 e^{9 t} \sin{\left(3 x \right)}
Substitute the derivatives into both sides.
- \text{LHS} - \text{RHS} = 0
Subtract and simplify.
- \text{LHS} - \text{RHS} = 0\ \checkmark
The two sides agree for every value of the variables, so it is a solution.
Reveal the answer
\text{Yes: } u = e^{9 t} \sin{\left(3 x \right)} \text{ satisfies } u_{t} = - u_{xx}