Solve any maths problem

Equations, derivatives, integrals, matrices, triangles, primes, statistics, or a word problem the tutor breaks into parts.

Curl of [y, 0, 0]

\nabla\times\left\langle y,\ 0,\ 0 \right\rangle

Step by step

  1. \mathbf{F} = \left\langle y,\ 0,\ 0 \right\rangle,\quad \nabla\times\mathbf{F} = \begin{vmatrix} \mathbf{i} & \mathbf{j} & \mathbf{k} \\ \partial_x & \partial_y & \partial_z \\ P & Q & R \end{vmatrix}

    The curl measures rotation. Expand the determinant one component at a time.

  2. \frac{\partial R}{\partial y} - \frac{\partial Q}{\partial z} = 0 - \left(0\right) = 0

    The i component: differentiate R with respect to y and Q with respect to z, then subtract.

  3. \frac{\partial P}{\partial z} - \frac{\partial R}{\partial x} = 0 - \left(0\right) = 0

    The j component: differentiate P with respect to z and R with respect to x, then subtract.

  4. \frac{\partial Q}{\partial x} - \frac{\partial P}{\partial y} = 0 - \left(1\right) = -1

    The k component: differentiate Q with respect to x and P with respect to y, then subtract.

  5. \nabla\times\mathbf{F} = \left\langle 0,\ 0,\ -1 \right\rangle

    Assemble the three components.

Reveal the answer
\nabla\times\mathbf{F} = \left\langle 0,\ 0,\ -1 \right\rangle